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Tracking Your Web Site Success
Appeared in Venturer

How well is your Web site doing? Has the site been an excellent referral source? Have your customers received better service, become more knowledgeable about your products, and become better customers because of what you have offered them online? How do you know?

Too often businesses spend the money to develop a Web site, throw a launch party, add the Web site address to the stationery, and then neglect to follow through to see how well their Web site measures up. An effective Web site takes significant time and resources to develop and maintain, so it makes good sense to measure how well the site performs against the business objectives it is designed to accomplish. These objectives may include increasing the business you do with existing customers, generating leads, gaining new customers, reducing selling costs, supporting your referral community, and providing more effective customer support.

Defining your objectives was the first step toward analyzing the effectiveness of your Web site. The next step is to select the performance criteria you will use to measure success. These criteria may include the volume and sources of site visits, call to action conversion rates, increases in online and offline sales, increases in referrals, customer and partner satisfaction, and business operations improvements.

Collecting the data you need to evaluate all these criteria should not be difficult. Web site traffic tracking software is widely available, and most business Web hosts offer access to Web site statistics as part of their package. Analyze your site traffic trends regularly, and share with those who are responsible for achieving the Web site's objectives.

What are the key data to look for? Web site traffic statistics packages vary in the extent to which traffic patterns are tracked. You will want to watch how popular your site is, where people visit, and who refers visitors to you. Page views measure how many individual Web pages have been viewed. By tracking the number of page views over time, and at different times and days of the week, you can gain insights into your visitors. Studying which sections and which pages people visit most often will point out the hot features and content. You can also find out which search engines or other Web sites refer visitors to your site. These traffic data can track how effective your marketing and advertising campaign is, and provide valuable feedback.

Apart from Web site traffic statistics, you can gain good insights from studying the customers acquired as a result of your Internet presence. The benefits of these insights can be demonstrated by the experience of one of our clients. The company is methodical in tracking how they acquire each of their leads and comparing their success rates in closing the deal with customers from different sources. Their Web site is an integral part of their marketing strategy. Their sales staff track the effectiveness of the different marketing and advertising media in attracting customers. They then continue to track the buying process and how these different groups of potential customers interact with the sales staff. Finally, they track the closing ratio. Armed with these data, the company can identify the most cost effective ways to acquire a customer. Not surprisingly, as backed by industry studies, people who have visited the company's informative Web site are twice as likely to buy as people who have not. These customers also have a shorter buying process, thus allowing the sales staff to serve more customers. Finally, these customers are also more satisfied with their purchases, because they are more informed about the products.

You can use similar approaches to define the criteria and the performance matrix you use to measure how well your Web site meets your business objectives. The data you gain will be invaluable in testing assumptions about the market, and providing information you need to refine or change your strategies.

Building the site was only the beginning. Now it's time to know whether people really visit your site, and when they do, whether they become your good customers.

Copyright Eva Chiu and InfoAdvantage.

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